用ponyORM重构get_today_article函数的原生SQL语句

app/Article.py

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import hashlib
 from datetime import datetime
 from flask import Flask, request, redirect, render_template, url_for, session, abort, flash, get_flashed_messages
 from difficulty import get_difficulty_level_for_user, text_difficulty_level, user_difficulty_level
+from MyPony import *
 
 
 path_prefix = '/var/www/wordfreq/wordfreq/'
@@ -32,22 +33,20 @@ def get_article_body(s):
     return '\n'.join(lst)
 
 
+@db_session
 def get_today_article(user_word_list, visited_articles):
-    rq = RecordQuery(path_prefix + 'static/wordfreqapp.db')
     if visited_articles is None:
         visited_articles = {
             "index" : 0,  # 为 article_ids 的索引
             "article_ids": []  # 之前显示文章的id列表，越后越新
         }
     if visited_articles["index"] > len(visited_articles["article_ids"])-1:  # 生成新的文章，因此查找所有的文章
-        rq.instructions("SELECT * FROM article")
+        result = list(selectAllArticles())
     else:  # 生成阅读过的文章，因此查询指定 article_id 的文章
         if visited_articles["article_ids"][visited_articles["index"]] == 'null':  # 可能因为直接刷新页面导致直接去查询了'null'，因此当刷新的页面的时候，需要直接进行“上一篇”操作
             visited_articles["index"] -= 1
             visited_articles["article_ids"].pop()
-        rq.instructions('SELECT * FROM article WHERE article_id=%d' % (visited_articles["article_ids"][visited_articles["index"]]))
+        result = list(selectArticlesById(visited_articles["article_ids"][visited_articles["index"]]))
-    rq.do()
-    result = rq.get_results()
     random.shuffle(result)
 
     # Choose article according to reader's level

app/MyPony.py

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+from pony.orm import *
+
+db = Database()
+
+
+# 数据库实体
+class Article(db.Entity):
+    _table_ = "article"  # table name
+    article_id = PrimaryKey(int, auto=True)
+    text = Optional(str)
+    source = Optional(str)
+    date = Optional(str)
+    level = Optional(str)
+    question = Optional(str)
+
+
+db.bind(provider='sqlite', filename='./static/wordfreqapp.db', create_db=True)
+db.generate_mapping(create_tables=True)
+# 打印SQL错误
+set_sql_debug(True)
+
+
+@db_session
+def selectAllArticles():
+    """
+    获取全部文章
+    """
+    articles = select(a for a in Article)
+    articles_list = []
+    for i in articles:
+        d = {"article_id": i.article_id,
+             "text": i.text,
+             "source": i.source,
+             "date": i.date,
+             "level": i.level,
+             "question": i.question}
+        articles_list.append(d)
+    return articles_list
+
+
+@db_session
+def selectArticlesById(id):
+    """
+    根据文章id搜索
+    """
+    article = Article.get(article_id=id)
+    li = []
+    d = {"article_id": article.article_id,
+         "text": article.text,
+         "source": article.source,
+         "date": article.date,
+         "level": article.level,
+         "question": article.question}
+    li.append(d)
+    return li